The last sound of laam is “mm” and the beginning sound of meem is “mm”, hence the two “mm” sounds are merged during recitation, fulfilling the conditions of heavy letter based necessary prolongation.Īl-madd al-laazim hafree mukhaffaf (light letter based necessary prolongation) applies to those letters which do not merge. The first sound is “L” the second, a harf madd is “aa” (for alif) and the third is a meem, “mm”. One of these letters is pronounced with three sounds. It is laam. The opening of Surat Al-Baqarah is alif – laam – meem. It is where one of the letters (at the opening of a surah) is pronounced using three sounds, where the middle sound is a harf madd and the last sound is merged with the beginning sound of the next letter. □Īl-madd al-laazim hafree muthaqal (heavy letter based necessary prolongation) only occurs in one form (in the Quran). This letter, as agreed upon by many scholars, can be prolonged for 2, 4, or 6 counts with 4 counts being the preferred length. I haven’t completely grasped the wisdom behind this – maybe you could input your knowledge of this exception. The last exception is the letter ‘ayn ( ع ). Meaning, you do not say yaa’ ( ياء ) rather, only yaa ( يا ) is said. Note: these letters are not said as they are in the alphabet. You can remember these letters by remembering the phrase This letter is not prolonged, rather it is said plainly: “alif”.Īre only prolonged for 2 counts. The first of which is the letter alif ( ا ). Each surah begins with letters that have a special case, all of which the al-madd al-laazim tajweed rule covers.įirst it should be noted that there are 3 exceptions. Some of these surahs include S urat Al-Baqarah, Surat Maryam, and Surat Qaaf. This posts discusses the difference between al-madd al-laazim harfee mukhfaffaf and harfee muthaqal as outlined in the diagram.īoth types of madd laazim harfee only apply to those chapters in the Quran that start with letters. tag and stick it on your galaabeeyah □Īl-Madd Al-Laazim Al-Harfee: letter based necessary prolongation is the second branch of al-madd al-laazim. If you’ve made it to this point… then know that you’re just 6 counts away from finishing the foundational tajweed rules! □ One last omph and you can badge up a. This post is a continuation from the previous: Al-Madd Al-Laazim: Kalimee NOTE: if you are new to the website, please click here for a brief guide.
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